how to know what type of wall i have

How do you lot tell what kind of walls you have? There are many dissimilar types of wall and it isn't always straight forrard working out what type you have. This is always the first question to reply before trying to fix something to your wall. This guide should help you work out what type of wall you have and then you are able to order the correct product and become a secure fixing into it.

We aim to design our products to be compatible with every bit many wall types every bit possible to requite the customer the all-time possible chance of fitment in all circumstances. In gild to make this possible nosotros designed our own range of multi wall floating shelf fixings.

Nosotros categorise walls into three basic types and we offering a different fixing method for each. Below you lot can find an explanation of each wall type, some tips on how to identify it, its makeup and what it might too typically exist called by tradespeople.

Solid Wall

Solid walls can be made upward of many combinations of materials but they are more often than not considered to be blank brick or brick with a plastered cease.

Solid walls will exist very hard, if you tap on the wall whilst moving your paw around information technology is unlikely that you lot volition see any flex or hear any hollow areas or voids.

Typical characteristics

• Very hard, solid feeling wall with no flexing
• Dull audio when knocking, rarely with hollow sounding areas

Also called or often referred to as

• Brick/cake wall
• Exterior wall
• Load bearing wall

Common materials

• Plastered or tiled brick including; blood-red, stone, breeze block, thermalite
• Concrete

Suitable floating shelf fixings

• Multi Wall Curtained Floating Shelf Subclass – solid wall version
• Heavy Duty Floating Shelf Bracket

Suitable general fixings

• fischer Duopower Wall Plug *recommended
• fischer UX R Universal Wall Plug
• fischer SX Expansion Wall Plug

Suitable loftier load fixings

• fischer Highbond Anchor FHB Ii *recommended
• fischer Threaded Rod FTR

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Dot and Dab Wall

Dot and dab walls are being used an increasing amount in modernistic houses. They comprise of a solid wall with plasterboard stuck on to it using "dabs" of adhesive. This creates a pocket-sized void (usually effectually ten-20mm) in the wall which is faced with plasterboard.

Benefits to this type of wall are an increased insulation value and ease of adding additional services (such as cabling) to the expanse at a later engagement, due to the void. They too offer an increased speed of finishing due to the fact they don't need to be plastered. They tin however present issues when it comes to fixing items to them. Dot and dab walls have the benefit of the forcefulness of a solid wall but long fixings are needed in order to become a secure hold.

How to tell if you lot have a dot and dab wall? The easiest method is to tap on the wall whilst moving your hand effectually. You will hear that the majority of the wall sounds hollow and may fifty-fifty have a slight flex to it, however at that place volition be difficult, solid points dotted around. These are the areas that have adhesive "dabs" bonding the plasterboard to the solid wall behind, these would typically be placed in a filigree pattern around 300-500mm apart.

Typical characteristics

• A solid feeling wall with slight flex in certain areas
• Mostly hollow sound when knocking with solid/boring areas dotted around

As well called or often referred to as

• Dry out lined wall
• Drywall
• Dabbed wall

Common materials

• Brick or stone faced with plasterboard, insulated plasterboard, tile, or wet board

Suitable floating shelf fixings

• Multi Wall Concealed Floating Shelf Bracket – dot and dab wall version

Suitable general fixings

• Corefix 100 Dot and Dab Wall Fixing *recommended
• fischer SXRL Frame Fixing with Condom Screw
• fischer SXR Frame Fixing with Prophylactic Spiral

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Plasterboard Wall

Plasterboard walls are typically made from some sort of lath material that is supported by a framework. They are almost always internal, non load bearing walls and therefore have a limited capacity for supporting heavy items.

Plasterboard walls can have a timber or pressed steel framework. This will usually run vertically at regular intervals between 300 and 600mm with short horizontals or "noggins" between each. Plasterboard walls volition almost ever sound hollow when knocking on them and have some flex or movement in them.

Typical characteristics

• A slight flex or movement to the wall when pushing on it
• A hollow sound when knocking with slightly more solid areas in vertical lines

Too called or often referred to as

• Stud wall
• Drywall (note can be called similar to dot and dab)
• Sheet rock
• Sectionalization wall
• Dry out lined wall (note can be called similar to dot and dab)
• Dividing wall

Common materials

• Timber or pressed steel for framework
• Plasterboard, sheetrock, moisture board, plywood

Suitable floating shelf fixings

• Multi Wall Curtained Floating Shelf Bracket – plasterboard wall version

Suitable general fixings

• fischer DuoTec Toggle Fixing *recommended for highest load applications
• fischer Duopower Wall Plug
• fischer Duoblade Plasterboard Wall Plug *recommended for quick, calorie-free duty installation
• fischer PDM Metal Plasterboard Wall Plug
• GripIt 15mm (Yellowish),GripIt 18mm (Red),GripIt 20mm (Brownish),GripIt 25mm (Blue)

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The above information is designed to give a basic indication equally to the most common wall types and their typical characteristics. There are however many variations to this and some instances when walls might appear to be i type but when drilling into them they turn out to be something different. Yous may often see cases where a wall is fabricated up of a combination of the above due to modifications over the years, such as covering doorways or fireplaces.

If you are uncertain of your wall type so you should seek advice past contacting u.s.a.. We will always to our best to help but sometimes information technology will crave existence on site to properly audit the wall makeup which may require drilling to investigate. In which case we would suggest that you seek the help from a professional person trades person.

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Source: https://www.bespoakinteriors.co.uk/what-type-of-wall-do-i-have/

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